Author(s)
Helms, Marilyn M.
Source
Production & Inventory Management Journal Second Quarter 1990, v31n2, p.18-21
Abstract:
Communication is a key element in any developmental or behavioral change. Because
just-in-time (JIT) concepts involve
organizational change, they require an ongoing series of actions that will eventually reduce
inventories, lot sizes, and setup
times. Using a framework developed by Shirley (1975), the role of communication in JIT
implementation is assessed
along 4 behavioral dimensions: 1. the individual, 2. interpersonal relationships, 3. group
behavior, and 4. intergroup
behavior. Change occurs when these 4 dimensions are correctly altered or modified. The
specific JIT actions and goals
include changes in information patterns, workflows, and group meetings, as well as joint JIT
coordination and goal
congruence between involved segments of an organization. The secret to successful JIT
implementation is to proceed in
orderly phases that produce lasting benefits, while improving the processing of information.